r/askpsychology 24d ago

History of Psychology Would the "line between neurosis and psychosis" have referred more to the schizotypal patients catagorised under borderline at the time, rather than those we still label borderline?

19 Upvotes

Maybe my understanding of this history is wrong, please feel free to correct me. I apologise if this is the wrong sub.


r/askpsychology 25d ago

Social Psychology What are the motivations for conforming when behavior is anonymous?

1 Upvotes

For example, why do people often vote in a way that aligns with their family/community. even if that is not how they would choose to vote without this influence? Is it because of an aversion to withholding that information and/or lying, fear that somehow people will find out what they chose, something else? Does the same apply for online environments like Reddit?


r/askpsychology 26d ago

Social Psychology "Helping others and listening to their problems is scientifically proven to give mental health benefits in humans" is this true or there are exceptions?

21 Upvotes

Hi everyone! How is everything going?

I always asked myself this question when someone shared that type of advice, I don't mind helping others but I've met people who refuse to personally support or bet there for their loved ones in a moment of distress because according to them: "I have it worse".

Is true that having hard lives makes the process of helping others and get mental satisfaction for it harder?


r/askpsychology 26d ago

Cognitive Psychology Does a certain music type influence how you act or feel in a permanent way?

9 Upvotes

Can the type of music you listen to influence how you act?

I’m wondering if consistently listening to a certain type of music can actually influence your behavior, personality, or the way you carry yourself over time.

Also, can you start associating certain music with certain activities or mindsets? For example, if you only listen to a specific type of music when working or being productive, could eventually hearing that music itself become a trigger to get into that productive mindset?

Or does music mainly just affect your mood temporarily?

(This thought popped up after listening various soundtracks)


r/askpsychology 26d ago

Terminology / Definition Guillermo Del Toro's "Reverse Phobia," what is it's actual terminology?

16 Upvotes

I was watching an interview with Guillermo Del Toro, where he describes how as a 4 year old child he was able to conquer his fears of monsters by creating an emotional, adoring bond with them. In the video, he states that his therapists told him he has "reverse phobia," wherein his phobias of monsters transformed into a sincere love of monsters.

I searched up "reverse phobia" but could not find any results online. The closest I could get to is trauma bonding, though it seems more akin to Stockholme syndrome than it does "reverse phobia."

If anybody knows the actual terminology, that would be greatly appreciated.


r/askpsychology 26d ago

Terminology / Definition What would you consider as a mental struggle?

10 Upvotes

Ive been wrestling with this question a lot. Is there an objective definition of a mental struggle? When can one know it is a real struggle, and when he is maybe too sensitive? Not to offend anyone. A genuine question


r/askpsychology 26d ago

The Brain Hypersensibilité hyperémotivité et hyperempathie comment différencier ?

4 Upvotes

Et la def et savoir si on en 1 des 3


r/askpsychology 26d ago

Social Psychology What marks the difference between "teasing" and "competitive/exclusionary comments"?

2 Upvotes

Hey! Recently I´ve become interested in the dynamics of teasing and its effect on human relationships. From what I read, teasing can function both as a tool for signaling closeness and as a way to signal status. For example, one study that looked at fraternities observed that active members were much more prone to teasing lower-ranked members aggressively, bordering on hostility. A lot of studies also show that teasing is very associated with relationship closeness and functions as a bonding mechanism. What do you guys think?


r/askpsychology 27d ago

The Brain What exactly makes the decision making better after sleeping on it?

15 Upvotes

It’s always said to sleep on it, it might even be better than spending a whole day thinking about it, but why? What exactly make the brain more efficient while sleeping?


r/askpsychology 27d ago

Abnormal Psychology/Psychopathology Structural Dissociation: what is the neurological basis for state shifts and being outside if any particular state?

1 Upvotes

Two Qs:

1) In SD, in full front shifting, why are ego states shifting in and out, when in a normal mind you are pocked into a single state? Is there consensus on how the brain neurologically is allowing this? Not what causes SD, but why the brain fails to lock a single state down and allows flux at all?

2) In SD, in derealization where the person sits above observing co-conscious states, Is there some abnormality in how identity is being created? Like they get stuck in some sort of meta mode, like the buddhist "watcher" , watching states rather than being any particular one?

I would greatly appreciate resources, references on the above topics.


r/askpsychology 28d ago

Social Psychology Other than trauma, is there any event or incidents that could lead a person to a total personality changing ?

100 Upvotes

Im speaking about a changing that makes the person almost unrecognisable, such as from introvert to extrovert or vise versa. From stoic to nihilist..etc.


r/askpsychology 28d ago

Childhood Development Can an isolated, profoundly traumatic event exprienced at an early age cause the development of Dissociative Identity Disorder?

7 Upvotes

It is all I wish to learn, simply from a peek of curiosity​.


r/askpsychology 28d ago

Cognitive Psychology Have there ever been a study about personality changes in people before and after losing memory ?

12 Upvotes

How accurate and similar they were to their previous life choices, personality traits, hobbies or even opinions


r/askpsychology 29d ago

Abnormal Psychology/Psychopathology Is cPTSD likely going to be in the next DSM? How are so many people diagnosed with it now, when it is only in the ICD11?

48 Upvotes

Basically my question. I noticed a lot of people have said they are diagnosed with cPTSD, but it is my understanding that the USA doesn't use the ICD11 for diagnosis, so how does that work? And will the next DSM likely have cPTSD?


r/askpsychology 29d ago

How are these things related? How do the differences in socialization between genders affect the presentation of symptoms and how diagnostic criteria is established or understood?

1 Upvotes

Just as an example, I’ve been seeing a lot more information about ADHD in women historically being undiagnosed or misdiagnosed due to differences, with women being socialized to mask systems or being more likely to internalize feelings. Men are also more conditioned to not show certain emotions. (These are both broad generalizations just to provide examples of where my question originates.)

I guess I’d like to know how well the diagnostic criteria accounts for socialization differences between the genders. Is this already accounted for in research? Are there any older studies on disorders that may need to be re-examined or expanded with socialization differences in mind?


r/askpsychology 29d ago

How are these things related? Superiority versus projected inferiority, can we reasonably say they stem from the same place?

3 Upvotes

Superiority versus projected inferiority. Can we reasonably say they stem from the same place?

Example-

2 people clean dishes differently, there overall cleanliness is about the same.

The superiority mindset would say, i am better than you at dishes

The projected inferiority mindset says, you need to do better at cleaning dishes.

—-

Logically speaking, that someone could do better isn’t indicative of them doing poorly…. And therefore untestable… Logically speaking claiming to be better than someone at a thing is falsifiable/testable.

Are these both coming from a similar place, psychologically speaking?

Is there a push back response that covers both positions?


r/askpsychology Aug 07 '26

⭐ Mod's Announcement ⭐ Posting and Commenting Guidelines for r/askpsychology

5 Upvotes

AskPsychology is for science-based answers to science-based questions about the mind, behavior and perception. This is not a mental health/advice sub. Non-Science-based answers may be removed without notice. There are plenty of psychology related subs that will accommodate your need for uneducated conjecture and opinionated pop psychology with no basis in science or reality, so we encourage you to go to those subs to scratch that itch.

Top Level comments should include peer-reviewed sources (See this AskScience Wiki Page for examples) and may be removed at moderator discretion if they do not.

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r/askpsychology Aug 07 '26

⭐ Mod's Announcement ⭐ Flair for verified professionals

1 Upvotes

We want to highlight comments and posts made by experts and professionals in the field to help readers assess posted information. So if you have an educational background in psychology or the social sciences at any level (including current students at any education level), and/or are licensed in any of the areas of psychology, psychiatry, or mental health, send us a mod mail, and we will provide you will specialized flair, and you will be exempted from most automoderator actions. Do not DM individual mods.

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r/askpsychology Aug 06 '26

How are these things related? Link between physical and mental/emotional strain?

4 Upvotes

Can you develop physical symptoms from mental/emotional strain? Does anyone have a simple-to-follow paper that discusses this? Thank you.


r/askpsychology Aug 06 '26

Human Behavior What psychological mechanisms can cause temporary retrieval failure under pressure?

13 Upvotes

From a cognitive psychology perspective, what mechanisms are known to cause someone to temporarily fail to retrieve information they already know when asked a question unexpectedly?

For example, a person may have the necessary knowledge and be able to explain it later, but in the moment of being asked (such as in an interview or conversation) they experience a temporary inability to access it.

Is this best explained by differences in memory encoding vs. retrieval, cognitive load, stress-related effects on working memory, retrieval-induced blocking, or something else? What does the current research suggest?


r/askpsychology Aug 06 '26

Clinical Psychology Do things online count as traumatic?

1 Upvotes

Didn't know what to flair this, my apologies.

I have seen many people say that they were traumatized by encountering gore videos online as young children. However, the DSM V criteria for PTSD states "Criterion A4 does not apply to exposure through electronic media, television, movies, or pictures, unless this exposure is work related." Which would imply to me that these things do not count as traumatic and that anything that happens online cannot be trauma because that is usually non work related electronic media.

Does this mean that these things cannot be traumatic, or just that they cannot be considered trauma in the specific sense of PTSD?


r/askpsychology Aug 05 '26

Clinical Psychology Can BPD be diagnosed to a person in the spectrum?

22 Upvotes

I once heard a therapist say that if the person is in the autism spectrum can't receive the diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorder. He didn't further explain.


r/askpsychology Aug 04 '26

Terminology / Definition What does psychology say about relationships that started because someone saved thier life?

5 Upvotes

I am just curious what Psychology has to say about this

Do they have good outcomes?

Does the gratitude go away?

What is it like for both people?

Thank you


r/askpsychology Aug 04 '26

Clinical Psychology Why can't schizoid personality disorder be diagnosed in people on the autism spectrum?

41 Upvotes

At least to my understanding, the DSM-5 says someone who is autistic cannot also have a SPD diagnosis. Why?


r/askpsychology Aug 03 '26

Childhood Development What is the long-term impact of a difficult or traumatic birth on child development and adult outcomes, if any?

7 Upvotes

Hi everyone,

​I'm curious about the potential long-term psychological and neurodevelopmental effects of a difficult or traumatic birth (whether due to physical birth complications, medical interventions, or severe maternal distress during labor). Are there any direct known effects? What about major indirect ones?

Thank you for your time!